March Into Action: The Importance of Colorectal Cancer Screening
March isn’t just a great time to start your spring cleaning—it’s also the perfect time to ensure your colorectal cancer screenings are up to date. In this blog, we’ll help you understand what colorectal cancer is, why screening is essential, who should be screened, when to start, how screenings are done, and where to get tested.
What is Colorectal Cancer?
Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the colon or rectum. These cancers are often grouped together because they share many characteristics. If left undetected, colorectal cancer can grow through the colon’s wall and spread to lymph nodes and other organs, making early detection critical.
Why is Colorectal Cancer Screening Important?
According to the Colorectal Cancer Alliance, colorectal cancer is the second deadliest cancer in the U.S. but is highly preventable. Early detection is key to prevention and can save lives.
Who Should Be Screened?
Colorectal cancer affects both men and women, making regular screenings essential for everyone.
When Should Screening Start?
Due to an increase in diagnoses among younger individuals, the United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends starting colorectal cancer screenings at age 45 for people at average risk. However, those with a higher risk should begin screening earlier. Speak with your healthcare provider to determine the best screening schedule for you.
How Can You Be Screened for Colorectal Cancer?
There are several screening options available:
- Serum Blood Test – This test checks for signs of colorectal cancer in a person’s blood.
- FIT Kit – A Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) requires a small stool sample once per year. This at-home test is convenient and easy to complete.
- Cologuard – This at-home test requires a larger stool sample and is done once every three years.
- Colonoscopy – A minor outpatient procedure performed every 5–10 years, depending on results. A colonoscopy involves a video camera that examines the colon and collects polyp samples for testing. This method is highly recommended for individuals with a first-degree relative who has had colon cancer.
Where Can You Get Screened?
You can receive a colorectal cancer screening from your primary care provider. If you don’t have a provider, give us a call at (864) 582-2411!
